尚品中國教你如何制作網站
First of all, can tell to learn website construction friend. Learn to build websites and learning other knowledge, is to have the computer foundation. Based on the study marketing type website construction is easy and fast. Secondly, to know what is it used for learning.
建議你要具備的條件:對電腦熟練操作,使用電腦最好在一年以上,會打字,懂基本電腦知識,反正不要太笨就可以了,呵呵。當然,這些不是一定必須的。
It is recommended that you should have conditions: the skilled computer operation, the use of computer is best in a year of above, typing, know basic computer knowledge, but not too stupid can, ha ha. Of course, these are not to be.
第一階段:開始時最好是學些網頁編輯軟件和基礎網頁腳本語法,如:Dreamweaver軟件,HTML語法(百度一下:HTML入門),CSS語法(百度一下:CSS入門),這樣可以使您更了解網頁制作與運營的原理。最好是拿本教程來學學,結合教程邊學習邊制作,這最多花你一周時間,如果有時間再學點javascript腳本語法(百度一下:javascript入門)。
The first stage: at the beginning it is best to learn some webpage editing software and basic webpage script syntax, such as: Dreamweaver software, HTML syntax (Baidu search: HTML entry), CSS syntax (Baidu search: CSS entry), the principle that can make you know more about webpage making and operation. It is best to take this tutorial to learn, learn while making with the tutorial, this most take you a week, if there is time to learn the JavaScript script syntax (Baidu search: Javascript entry).
第二階段:會用網頁制作軟件和基礎語法后,已會可以制作一個較完整的網站了。當然為了讓網站做得更漂亮,功能更強大,你就需要學一些動態(tài)編程語言,常用的有ASP,PHP和ASP.NET,推薦后兩種,應為ASP再過一段時間會被淘汰,后兩種程序區(qū)別自己上網搜索吧,本人更傾向于學習.NET,面向對象,功能太強了,微軟的東西就是強悍。
The second stage: making software and basic grammar with webpage, already can make a more complete web sites. Of course, in order to make the site more beautiful, more powerful, you need to learn some dynamic programming language, commonly used with ASP, PHP and ASP.NET, after the recommendation of two, should be ASP after a period of time will be eliminated, after two procedures to differentiate their Internet search, I prefer to learn.NET function, object oriented, brilliant, Microsoft is tough.
如果你沒有精力去學這些復雜動態(tài)編程語言,你完全可以利用現(xiàn)成的網站管理系統(tǒng)(實際也叫建站軟件,比如PageAdmin系統(tǒng)、shopex系統(tǒng)、discuz系統(tǒng)等都比較優(yōu)秀),這也是目前比較流行的方法,省時、省力。
If you don't have the energy to learn these complex dynamic programming language, you can use the web site management system (also called off the actual site software, such as PageAdmin system, shopex system, discuz system is good), it is also popular, when the province, labor.
第三階段:結合你自己已掌握地知識來開發(fā)網站,可以開發(fā)出別人給你定義的目標網站。到了這個時候,你就成為真正的網站開發(fā)者了。
The third stage: combined with your own has mastered more knowledge to develop the site, we can develop the others to give you the defined target site. At this time, you will become a real web developers.
怎樣制作網頁,不是說一兩篇文章能夠說清楚的。以上介紹的是制作網頁的主要綱要和一些捷徑,希望能夠給想要學習制作網頁的朋友一個參考。
How to make a webpage, not to say that one or two articles can say clearly. This is the main program for making webpage and some shortcuts, hope to be able to want to learn the webpage making friends as a reference.
工具(Tool)
1 、網頁做好了肯定是要發(fā)表上網的,所以必須先申請一個空間;免費的空間不是很穩(wěn)定,容量又小,也不好申請,建議到服務器公司先買一個個人空間,大概有個20M 以上的就可以了,當然也可以在自己電腦上安裝IIS來模擬服務器運行(這里不詳細說了,有興趣的朋友百度一下相關知識,這個是很容易的)
1, webpage well must be published on the Internet, so must apply for a space; free space is not very stable, the capacity is small, not a good application, suggestions to the Server Co to buy a personal space, probably more than a 20M can, of course, also be to install IIS on your computer to simulate the server running (here is not detailed, have the interest friend Baidu search related knowledge, this is the very easy)
2 、圖片處理軟件推薦firework或photoshop,HTML編輯軟件推薦Dreamweaver,當然如果你會HTML語法,那用計事本直接編輯會更高效。
Image processing software is recommended for firework or Photoshop, HTML editing software like Dreamweaver, of course, if you will HTML grammar, the matter of the direct editing more efficient.
教程
花點時間,找個比較通俗易懂的教程看一看是很有必要的。每個網頁的組成,不外是文字、表格、圖、動畫還有就是背景音樂等幾個大的元素,搞清楚如何將這些元素擺放進去,你也就算懂得如何制作網頁了。
Spend a little time, find a more user-friendly tutorial look is very necessary. Each webpage, but is the text, table, graph, animation and background music is and several major elements, make clear how these elements put in, you even know how to make a webpage.
制作
開始時建議去下載一個比較簡單的網頁,在制作軟件中將它打開,然后仔細觀察人家的網頁的構成,模仿它去填充各種元素,實踐中再配合著教城,進度會快很多,記得也牢一些。
At the beginning it is recommended to download a relatively simple webpage, in making software will it open, and then carefully observe the webpage form others, imitate it to fill a variety of elements, together with the teaching practice in the city, progress will be much quicker, remember also some prison.
其實做網頁并不難,但要做出有特色的網頁來,那就非一朝一夕之功了。
In fact do webpage is not difficult, but to make a distinctive webpage, that was not a short duration of time of power.
一點個人的粗淺體會,不妥之處敬請指正。
Experience with a little personal, wrong please correct me.
網站設計八步驟
Web design eight steps
由于目前所見即所得類型的工具越來越多,使用也越來越方便,所以制作網頁已經變成了一件輕松的工作,不像以前要手工編寫一行行的源代碼那樣。一般初學者經過短暫的學習就可以學會制作網頁,于是他們認為網頁制作非常簡單,就匆匆忙忙制作自己的網站,可是做出來之后與別人一比,才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的網站非常粗糙,這是為什么呢?常言道:“心急吃不了熱豆腐”。建立一個網站就像蓋一幢大樓一樣,它是一個系統(tǒng)工程,有自己特定的工作流程,你只有遵循這個步驟,按部就班地一步步來,才能設計出一個滿意的網站。
Because what you see is tool more and more income type, use more convenient, so the production of webpage has become an easy task, unlike previous to writing a line of source code. After a brief general beginners learning to learn to make a webpage, so they think webpage making is very simple, and hurried to make your own website, but do it with others, only to find their own site is very rough, is this why? As the saying goes: "eat hot tofu". Building a website is like building a building, it is project of a system, have their own work process specific, you just follow the steps to follow the prescribed order, step by step, to design a good website.
一、確定網站主題
To determine the theme of the site
網站主題就是你建立的網站所要包含的主要內容,一個網站必須要有一個明確的主題。特別是對于個人網站,你不可能像綜合網站那樣做得內容大而全,包羅萬象。你沒有這個能力,也沒這個精力,所以必須要找準一個自己最感興趣內容,做深、做透,辦出自己的特色,這樣才能給用戶留下深刻的印象。網站的主題無定則,只要是你感興趣的,任何內容都可以,但主題要鮮明,在你的主題范圍內內容做到大而全、精而深。
Site theme is the main content of your website should contain, a site must have a clear theme. Especially for personal web site, you may not like the website that content is big and complete, cover and contain everything. You do not have this ability, also do not have this energy, so we must find a most interested in their own content, do deep, be thorough, do their own characteristics, so as to give the user the impression. The theme of the website does not rule, as long as you are interested in, anything can be, but the theme to bright, content in your subject area do big and complete, refined and deep.
二、搜集材料
Collect materials
明確了網站的主題以后,你就要圍繞主題開始搜集材料了。常言道:“巧婦難為無米之炊”。要想讓自己的網站有血有肉,能夠吸引住用戶,你就要盡量搜集材料,搜集得材料越多,以后制作網站就越容易。材料既可以從圖書、報紙、光盤、多媒體上得來,也可以從互聯(lián)網上搜集,然后把搜集的材料去粗取精,去偽存真,作為自己制作網頁的素材。
After establishing the theme of the site, you must revolve the subject began to collect materials. As the saying goes: "one can't make bricks without straw". Want to let oneself website true to life, can attract the user, you should try to collect materials, collected more material, after the production site more easily. Materials can not only from books, newspaper, CD, multi-media and, also can be collected from the Internet, and then put the collected material discard the dross and select the essential, discard the false and retain the true, as to produce their own webpage material.
三、規(guī)劃網站
Planning website
一個網站設計得成功與否,很大程度上決定于設計者的規(guī)劃水平,規(guī)劃網站就像設計師設計大樓一樣,圖紙設計好了,才能建成一座漂亮的樓房。網站規(guī)劃包含的內容很多,如網站的結構、欄目的設置、網站的風格、顏色搭配、版面布局、文字圖片的運用等,你只有在制作網頁之前把這些方面都考慮到了,才能在制作時駕輕就熟,胸有成竹。也只有如此制作出來的網頁才能有個性、有特色,具有吸引力。如何規(guī)劃網站的每一項具體內容,我們在下面會有詳細介紹。
A website design success or not, the planning level is determined largely by designers, planning website like designer design building, drawing design good, to build a beautiful building. Site planning includes many contents, such as the structure, the web site settings, the style of the website, color, layout, text, images and other use of, only you these aspects into account in making webpage before, in order to making adept, chest Youcheng bamboo. Only in this way made webpage can have a personality, unique, attractive. How to plan for each of the specific content of the site, we will be presented in detail in the following.
四、選擇合適的制作工具
Select tools appropriate
盡管選擇什么樣的工具并不會影響你設計網頁的好壞,但是一款功能強大、使用簡單的軟件往往可以起到事半功倍的效果。網頁制作涉及的工具比較多,首先就是網頁制作工具了,目前大多數網民選用的都是所見即所得的建站系統(tǒng)軟件(前面提到的網站管理系統(tǒng))。除此之外,還有圖片編輯工具,如firework 、Photoshop 等;動畫制作工具,如Flash等;網上有許多這方面的軟件下載,你可以根據需要靈活運用。
Although the choice of what kind of tools does not affect your webpage design is good or bad, but a powerful, easy to use software can often play a multiplier effect. Webpage making more relates to tool, first is the webpage making tool, the majority of users to select is the software build system of income (website management system mentioned above). In addition, there are image editing tools, such as firework, Photoshop etc.; animation tools, such as Flash; there are many aspects of this software to download, you can flexibly according to the need of.
五、明確網站主題和內容
Clear website theme and content
1、首先確定你要制作的網頁的主題,就是你建這個網站的內容是什么
1, make sure you make webpage theme, is you built this website content is what
2、確定你的網頁的閱讀對象,就是你的網頁是準備給那些人看的;
2, determine the object of reading your webpage, the webpage that you are prepared to give those who see;
3、選擇制作網頁的工具軟件,比如PageAdmin系統(tǒng)、shopex系統(tǒng)、discuz系統(tǒng)這些,當然還有很多優(yōu)秀軟件,大家可以在以后慢慢接觸到。
Choose webpage making tool software, such as PageAdmin system, shopex system, discuz system, there are many excellent software, you can slowly after exposure to.
4、如果你作好了頁面,就需要考慮你的網頁放到什么地方發(fā)表,也就是平常我們說的發(fā)表空間,我們學校的用戶網絡中心已經申請好了空間,大家可以直接使用(有發(fā)布空間的標志是你有了FTP 賬號,這個需要申請),也可以按我前面說的把自己電腦配置為服務器(需安裝IIS等軟件,這個自己百度一下)
If you prepare a page, you need to consider your webpage in what is, we usually say: space, user network center of our school has applied for space, we can directly use (there are signs that you have a space FTP account number, the need to apply), also can press I said in front of his computer configuration for the server (need to install the IIS software, the own Baidu search)
六、制作網頁(Webpage making)
材料有了,工具也選好了,下面就需要按照規(guī)劃一步步地把自己的想法變成現(xiàn)實了,這是一個復雜而細致的過程,一定要按照先大后小、先簡單后復雜來進行制作。所謂先大后小,就是說在制作網頁時,先把大的結構設計好,然后再逐步完善小的結構設計。所謂先簡單后復雜,就是先設計出簡單的內容,然后再設計復雜的內容,以便出現(xiàn)問題時好修改。在制作網頁時要多靈活運用網站管理系統(tǒng)后臺功能,這樣可以大大提高制作效率。
Material, tool is selected, the need according to the plan step by step to put their ideas into reality, it is a complex and painstaking process, must according to the first after the small, first simple hind complex to make. The so-called first after the small, that is to say when the webpage that make, the structure design of good, and then gradually improve the structure design of small. The so-called first after simple and complex, is to design a simple content, and then the design of complex content, so that problems arise when good modification. In the production of webpage to be more flexible use of site background management system function, which can greatly improve production efficiency.
七、上傳測試(Upload test)
網頁制作完畢,最后要發(fā)布到Web 服務器上,才能夠讓全世界的朋友觀看,現(xiàn)在上傳的工具有很多,推薦LeapFTP軟件,你可以很方便地把網站發(fā)布到自己制作的網站存放服務器上。網站上傳以測試完畢就可以把你的網址告訴給朋友或客戶,讓他們來瀏覽。
Webpage finished, finally to be posted to the Web server, can make friends all over the world to watch, there are a lot of upload tool, recommended LeapFTP software, you can easily publish the web site to produce their own site on the server. The website upload to complete the test you can put your site to tell the friend or client, let them browse.
八、推廣宣傳(Promotion)
網頁做好之后,還要不斷地進行宣傳,這樣才能讓更多的朋友認識它,提高網站的訪問率和知名度。推廣的方法有很多,例如到搜索引擎上注冊、與別的網站交換鏈接、加入廣告鏈等。
Webpage is done, but also continuous publicity, so that we can make more friends know it, improve the site visit rate and visibility. There are many ways to promote, such as search engine registration, exchange links with other sites, joined the advertising chain etc..
九、維護更新(Maintain and update)
網站要注意經常維護更新內容,保持內容的新鮮,不要一做好就放在那兒不變了,只有不斷地給它補充新的內容,才能夠吸引住瀏覽者。
The site should pay attention to regular maintenance update, keep the content fresh, don't put it there. The good, only continue to give it added new content, can attract visitors.
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